Hajek M, Novak K, Zikmundova K (2009) Surgery-related death, complicated wounds, and anastomosis healing in HIV-positive patients with considerable immune deficit: assumption and reality. (2009) Outcomes of human immunodeficiency virus-infected and -exposed children undergoing surgery-a prospective study. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.08.009ĭua RS, Wajed SA, Winslet MC (2007) Impact of HIV and AIDS on surgical practice. Martin CP, Fain MJ, Klotz SA (2008) The older HIV-positive adult: a critical review of the medical literature. Postoperative outcomes in patients with HIV are similar to the general population, while patients with AIDS have a higher risk of mortality and certain complications.Ĭenters for Disease Control and Prevention (2015) HIV in the United States: At A Glance. Risk-adjusted outcomes of colorectal surgery in patients with HIV did not differ significantly from the general population. Patients with HIV/AIDS undergoing colon and rectal operations for cancer, polyps, diverticular disease, and Clostridium difficile were younger than the general population (51 vs. Hospital admissions for colon and rectal procedures of patients with HIV/AIDS grew at a faster rate than all-cause admissions of patients with HIV/AIDS, with mean yearly increases of 17.8 and 2.1 %, respectively ( p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis was used to evaluate outcomes among the general population, patients with HIV, and patients with AIDS. MethodsĪ retrospective review of the Nationwide Inpatient Sample was performed to identify patients who underwent colon and rectal surgery from 2001 to 2010. HIV has become a chronic disease, which may render this population more prone to developing the colorectal pathologies that typically affect older Americans.
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